be
Base form
be
/biː/
Past simple
was / were
/wɒz/ /wɜː(r)//wʌz/ /wɜːr/
Past participle
been
/biːn//bɪn/
MeaningA1
to exist, or to have a quality
to be born in May
In use
- After a modal verb · Form 1You should be at the station by half past seven.
- Imperative · Form 1Be careful, the kitchen floor is still wet.
- Past simple · Form 2I was really tired after the long journey yesterday.
- Past simple · Form 2We were at my grandmother’s house all last weekend.
- Past perfect · Form 3Maria had never been on a plane before her trip to Rome.
- Present perfect · Form 3It has been very cold here since Monday.
Watch out
Was for I / he / she / it, were for you / we / they: we was → we were. The third form is been.
Learn all three forms for good
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