spoil
원형
spoil
/spɔɪl/
과거형
spoiled / spoiltspoiled
/spɔɪld/ /spɔɪlt//spɔɪld/
과거분사
spoiled / spoiltspoiled
/spɔɪld/ /spɔɪlt//spɔɪld/
뜻B2
망치다, 버릇없게 만들다
too many cooks spoil the broth
영어 뜻풀이
to make something less good or enjoyable; to give a child too much
예문
- 부정문 · 1형Don’t spoil the ending of the film for me!
- 조동사 뒤 · 1형Too much salt can spoil the soup.
- 과거 시제 · 2형Yesterday the rain spoilt our picnic in the park.Yesterday the rain spoiled our picnic in the park.
- 과거 시제 · 2형When we were small, Grandma spoilt us with sweets every Sunday.When we were small, Grandma spoiled us with sweets every Sunday.
- 수동태 · 3형Our holiday was spoilt by a week of storms.Our holiday was spoiled by a week of storms.
- 현재완료 · 3형You’ve spoilt the surprise by telling her!You’ve spoiled the surprise by telling her!
주의
Spoiled는 어디서나 맞고, 영국 영어에서는 특히 명사 앞에서 spoilt도 쓴다: a spoilt child. Spoild도 spoilded도 틀린 형태다.
세 가지 형태를 확실하게 외우세요
빈도순 또는 패턴별 짧은 레슨, 모든 형태의 음성, 그리고 잊어버리기 직전의 동사를 정확히 다시 꺼내 주는 매일 복습.
