不规则动词使用频率第 133 位A — B — B

spoil

原形
spoil
/spɔɪl/
过去式
spoiled / spoiltspoiled
/spɔɪld/ /spɔɪlt//spɔɪld/
过去分词
spoiled / spoiltspoiled
/spɔɪld/ /spɔɪlt//spɔɪld/
中文意思B2
破坏,宠坏
too many cooks spoil the broth

英文释义

to make something less good or enjoyable; to give a child too much

例句

  • 否定句 · 第 1 种形式Don’t spoil the ending of the film for me!
  • 情态动词后 · 第 1 种形式Too much salt can spoil the soup.
  • 一般过去时 · 第 2 种形式Yesterday the rain spoilt our picnic in the park.Yesterday the rain spoiled our picnic in the park.
  • 一般过去时 · 第 2 种形式When we were small, Grandma spoilt us with sweets every Sunday.When we were small, Grandma spoiled us with sweets every Sunday.
  • 被动语态 · 第 3 种形式Our holiday was spoilt by a week of storms.Our holiday was spoiled by a week of storms.
  • 现在完成时 · 第 3 种形式You’ve spoilt the surprise by telling her!You’ve spoiled the surprise by telling her!

注意

spoildspoilded

Spoiled 在哪里都正确;英式英语也说 spoilt,尤其在名词前:a spoilt child。Spoild 和 spoilded 都是错误的。

Irregular Verbs

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