英语不规则动词表：200 个常用动词

最常见的 200 个不规则动词的三种形式，按使用频率排列。可切换英式和美式形式、按变化规律筛选，点开任意动词即可听发音、看例句和常见错误。

前20几乎每隔一句就会遇到的动词

#	原形	过去式	过去分词	中文意思
1	be	was / were	been	存在，具有某种性质
2	have	had	had	拥有，持有，经历
3	do	did	done	做，进行，完成
4	say	said	said	说，说出
5	get	got	gotgotten	得到，获得，收到
6	make	made	made	制作，制造，产生
7	see	saw	seen	看见，看到
8	know	knew	known	知道，了解
9	go	went	gone	去，前往
10	take	took	taken	带走，拿去
11	think	thought	thought	思考，认为
12	come	came	come	来，过来
13	give	gave	given	给，交给
14	find	found	found	找到，发现
15	tell	told	told	告诉，告知
16	leave	left	left	离开，留下
17	put	put	put	放，放置
18	feel	felt	felt	感觉，感到
19	mean	meant	meant	意味着，有重要意义
20	become	became	become	成为，变成

21～40依然是日常必用、绕不开的动词

#	原形	过去式	过去分词	中文意思
21	hold	held	held	握住，拿在手里
22	keep	kept	kept	保持，保留
23	show	showed	shown / showed	出示，展示
24	bring	brought	brought	带来，拿来
25	set	set	set	设置，安放
26	hear	heard	heard	听见，听到
27	pay	paid	paid	付钱，支付
28	begin	began	begun	开始，着手
29	meet	met	met	遇见，见面
30	write	wrote	written	写，书写
31	lead	led	led	带领，领先
32	lose	lost	lost	丢失，失去
33	run	ran	run	跑，奔跑
34	let	let	let	让，允许
35	send	sent	sent	发送，寄出
36	stand	stood	stood	站，站立
37	win	won	won	赢，获胜
38	build	built	built	建造，修建
39	read	read	read	读，阅读
40	buy	bought	bought	买，购买

41～60口语和书面语中都很常见

#	原形	过去式	过去分词	中文意思
41	understand	understood	understood	理解，明白
42	spend	spent	spent	花费，度过
43	sit	sat	sat	坐，坐下
44	fall	fell	fallen	落下，跌倒
45	speak	spoke	spoken	讲（某种语言），讲话
46	sell	sold	sold	卖，出售
47	draw	drew	drawn	画，描绘
48	cut	cut	cut	切，剪
49	learn	learned / learntlearned	learned / learntlearned	学习，学会
50	break	broke	broken	打破，弄坏
51	catch	caught	caught	接住，捕捉
52	prove	proved	provedproved / proven	证明，证实
53	choose	chose	chosen	选择，挑选
54	grow	grew	grown	生长，种植
55	seek	sought	sought	寻找，寻求
56	rise	rose	risen	上升，升起
57	lie	lay	lain	躺，平卧
58	forget	forgot	forgottenforgotten / forgot	忘记，忘掉
59	deal	dealt	dealt	处理，发（牌）
60	drive	drove	driven	驾驶，开车

61～80考试写作中开始要求掌握的动词

#	原形	过去式	过去分词	中文意思
61	eat	ate	eaten	吃，进食
62	hit	hit	hit	打，击中
63	lay	laid	laid	铺，平放，下（蛋）
64	wear	wore	worn	穿，戴
65	throw	threw	thrown	扔，投掷
66	fit	fittedfitted / fit	fittedfitted / fit	合身，适合
67	shoot	shot	shot	射击，射门
68	fight	fought	fought	战斗，打架，争吵
69	strike	struck	struck	撞击，罢工
70	hang	hung	hung	挂，悬挂
71	teach	taught	taught	教，教授
72	shake	shook	shaken	摇动，抖动
73	stick	stuck	stuck	粘贴，卡住
74	cost	cost	cost	值（多少钱），价格为
75	bear	bore	borne	忍受，承受，承载
76	beat	beat	beatenbeaten / beat	打败，击败，反复敲打
77	bind	bound	bound	捆绑，系紧
78	drink	drank	drunk	喝，饮
79	ring	rang	rung	打电话，（铃）响
80	sleep	slept	slept	睡觉，睡眠

81～100至此掌握前一百个

#	原形	过去式	过去分词	中文意思
81	fly	flew	flown	飞，飞行
82	shut	shut	shut	关上，关闭
83	spread	spread	spread	展开，传播，涂抹
84	arise	arose	arisen	出现，发生
85	hide	hid	hidden	藏，隐藏
86	undertake	undertook	undertaken	承担，着手（做）
87	feed	fed	fed	喂，喂养
88	hurt	hurt	hurt	伤害，弄疼
89	light	lit / lighted	lit / lighted	点燃，点（火）
90	burn	burnt / burned	burnt / burned	燃烧，烧伤
91	withdraw	withdrew	withdrawn	取（钱），撤出
92	blow	blew	blown	吹，刮（风）
93	sing	sangsang / sung	sung	唱，唱歌
94	steal	stole	stolen	偷，偷窃
95	bend	bent	bent	弯曲，弯腰
96	lean	leaned / leantleaned	leaned / leantleaned	倚靠，倾斜
97	cast	cast	cast	选角，投下（光、目光）
98	sweep	swept	swept	扫，清扫
99	ride	rode	ridden	骑，乘坐
100	swing	swung	swung	摆动，摇摆

101～120书籍和新闻中相当常见

#	原形	过去式	过去分词	中文意思
101	wake	woke / waked	woken / waked	醒来，叫醒
102	split	split	split	分开，劈开，分担
103	overcome	overcame	overcome	克服，战胜
104	upset	upset	upset	使不安，使难过
105	sink	sanksank / sunk	sunk	下沉，沉没
106	rid	rid	rid	摆脱，清除
107	slide	slid	slid	滑动，滑行
108	tear	tore	torn	撕，撕破
109	burst	burst	burst	爆裂，突然破开
110	lend	lent	lent	借出，借给
111	smell	smelled / smeltsmelled	smelled / smeltsmelled	闻，嗅
112	bite	bit	bittenbitten / bit	咬，咬住
113	freeze	froze	frozen	结冰，冻结
114	dream	dreamt / dreamed	dreamt / dreamed	梦见，做梦
115	leap	leapt / leaped	leapt / leaped	跳跃，跃过
116	dig	dug	dug	挖，挖掘
117	wind	wound	wound	缠绕，上（发条）
118	bet	bet	bet	押注，打赌
119	flee	fled	fled	逃跑，逃离
120	shine	shoneshone / shined	shoneshone / shined	照耀，发光

121～140不太常用，但值得了解

#	原形	过去式	过去分词	中文意思
121	forgive	forgave	forgiven	原谅，宽恕
122	swear	swore	sworn	发誓，骂人
123	spell	spelt / spelled	spelt / spelled	拼写，拼读
124	undergo	underwent	undergone	经历，遭受
125	spring	sprangsprang / sprung	sprung	蹦，突然跳起
126	fling	flung	flung	猛扔，用力抛
127	bid	bade / bid	bidden / bid	道（别），吩咐
128	breed	bred	bred	繁殖，饲养
129	swim	swam	swum	游泳，游
130	plead	pleadedpleaded / pled	pleadedpleaded / pled	恳求，申辩
131	thrust	thrust	thrust	猛推，强加
132	speed	sped / speeded	sped / speeded	疾驰，加速
133	spoil	spoiled / spoiltspoiled	spoiled / spoiltspoiled	破坏，宠坏
134	cling	clung	clung	紧抓，依恋
135	spin	spun	spun	旋转，纺（纱）
136	creep	crept	crept	悄悄移动，蹑手蹑脚
137	shed	shed	shed	蜕（皮），脱落，去除
138	mistake	mistook	mistaken	误认，弄错
139	rebuild	rebuilt	rebuilt	重建，重新建造
140	forbid	forbade	forbidden	禁止，不准

141～160从这里开始是较少用的动词

#	原形	过去式	过去分词	中文意思
141	grind	ground	ground	磨碎，研磨
142	wet	wet / wetted	wet / wetted	弄湿，打湿
143	spill	spilled / spiltspilled	spilled / spiltspilled	洒出，溢出
144	weep	wept	wept	哭泣，流泪
145	uphold	upheld	upheld	支持，维护，确认（裁决）
146	repay	repaid	repaid	偿还，还（钱）
147	offset	offset	offset	抵消，弥补
148	quit	quit / quitted	quit / quitted	辞（职），退出，戒掉
149	spit	spatspat / spit	spatspat / spit	吐，吐口水
150	swell	swelled	swollen / swelled	肿胀，膨胀
151	dive	diveddived / dove	dived	潜水，跳水
152	forecast	forecast / forecasted	forecast / forecasted	预报，预测
153	awake	awokeawoke / awaked	awoken	觉醒，醒悟（到）
154	kneel	kneltknelt / kneeled	kneltknelt / kneeled	跪，跪下
155	shrink	shrank / shrunk	shrunkshrunk / shrunken	缩水，收缩
156	input	input / inputted	input / inputted	输入，录入
157	overtake	overtook	overtaken	超车，超过
158	undo	undid	undone	解开，撤销
159	broadcast	broadcastbroadcast / broadcasted	broadcastbroadcast / broadcasted	广播，播出
160	weave	wovewove / weaved	wovenwoven / weaved	编织，织

161～180少见，但阅读中会遇到

#	原形	过去式	过去分词	中文意思
161	withhold	withheld	withheld	拒不给予，扣留，不公开
162	foresee	foresaw	foreseen	预见，预料
163	tread	trodtrod / treaded	trodden / trodtrodden / trod / treaded	踩，踏
164	sting	stung	stung	蜇，刺痛
165	strive	strove / strived	striven / strived	努力，力求
166	string	strung	strung	串起，穿（珠子）
167	sow	sowed	sown / sowed	播种，撒（种）
168	misunderstand	misunderstood	misunderstood	误解，误会
169	sew	sewed	sewn / sewed	缝，缝制
170	withstand	withstood	withstood	抵挡，经受住
171	sling	slung	slung	随手扔，挎（包）
172	wed	wed / wedded	wed / wedded	成婚，娶，嫁
173	mislead	misled	misled	误导，使误解
174	overhear	overheard	overheard	无意中听到，偷听到
175	overthrow	overthrew	overthrown	推翻，颠覆
176	override	overrode	overridden	否决，凌驾
177	sneak	sneakedsneaked / snuck	sneakedsneaked / snuck	溜，偷偷进出
178	rewrite	rewrote	rewritten	重写，改写
179	bleed	bled	bled	流血，出血
180	bust	bust / busted	bust / busted	搞坏，摔坏

181～200最后二十个，学完整个列表

#	原形	过去式	过去分词	中文意思
181	shear	sheared	shorn / sheared	剪羊毛，修剪
182	beset	beset	beset	困扰，围困
183	strew	strewed	strewn / strewed	散布，撒满
184	slay	slew	slain	杀死，杀戮
185	wring	wrung	wrung	拧，绞（干）
186	stink	stank / stunk	stunk	发臭，散发恶臭
187	shoe	shodshod / shoed	shodshod / shoed	钉马掌，给马钉掌
188	slit	slit	slit	划开，割开
189	saw	sawed	sawnsawn / sawed	锯，锯开
190	reset	reset	reset	重置，复位
191	overdo	overdid	overdone	过度，做得过头
192	rethink	rethought	rethought	重新考虑，反思
193	outgrow	outgrew	outgrown	长得穿不下，因长大而不再喜欢
194	unwind	unwound	unwound	放松，松开
195	rewind	rewound	rewound	倒带，倒回
196	mislay	mislaid	mislaid	一时找不到，忘了放在哪儿
197	overspend	overspent	overspent	超支，花费过多
198	babysit	babysat	babysat	临时照看孩子，当保姆
199	oversleep	overslept	overslept	睡过头，睡过了时间
200	overeat	overate	overeaten	暴食，吃得过多