a vicious circle

/ə ˌvɪʃəs ˈsɜːkl/NEUTRAL · B2

Meaning

a situation where one problem causes another that makes the first worse

Examples

  1. 1Poor sleep makes you stressed, and stress ruins your sleep, so it's a vicious circle.
  2. 2Many families get into a vicious circle of borrowing money to pay off old debts.
  3. 3The shop cut staff to save money, service got worse, fewer people came, and it was a vicious circle.
  4. 4Skipping breakfast makes Ben snack all morning and skip lunch, a vicious circle he can't escape.
  5. 5How can young people escape a vicious circle where no job means no experience and no experience means no job?

Grammar

A countable noun phrase. The problems can follow with of. a vicious cycle is also used.

More idioms about problems and trouble

All 20 idioms and the topic quiz →
English Idioms

400 idioms in 20 topics — with reviews that keep them from fading

Here you get a couple of questions. The app gives you 16 practice modes, native equivalents and spaced repetition that tells you when it’s time to refresh.

Get it on Google Play