英文不規則動詞表：200 個動詞三態

最常見的 200 個不規則動詞三態，依使用頻率排列。可切換英式與美式形式、依變化規則篩選，點開任何動詞就能聽發音、看例句和常見錯誤。

前20幾乎每隔一句就會遇到的動詞

#	原形	過去式	過去分詞	中文意思
1	be	was / were	been	存在，具有某種性質
2	have	had	had	擁有，持有，經歷
3	do	did	done	做，進行，完成
4	say	said	said	說，說出
5	get	got	gotgotten	得到，獲得，收到
6	make	made	made	製作，製造，產生
7	see	saw	seen	看見，看到
8	know	knew	known	知道，了解
9	go	went	gone	去，前往
10	take	took	taken	帶走，拿去
11	think	thought	thought	思考，認為
12	come	came	come	來，過來
13	give	gave	given	給，交給
14	find	found	found	找到，發現
15	tell	told	told	告訴，告知
16	leave	left	left	離開，留下
17	put	put	put	放，放置
18	feel	felt	felt	感覺，感到
19	mean	meant	meant	意味著，有重要意義
20	become	became	become	成為，變成

21～40依然是日常必用、避不開的動詞

#	原形	過去式	過去分詞	中文意思
21	hold	held	held	握住，拿在手裡
22	keep	kept	kept	保持，保留
23	show	showed	shown / showed	出示，展示
24	bring	brought	brought	帶來，拿來
25	set	set	set	設定，安放
26	hear	heard	heard	聽見，聽到
27	pay	paid	paid	付錢，支付
28	begin	began	begun	開始，著手
29	meet	met	met	遇見，見面
30	write	wrote	written	寫，書寫
31	lead	led	led	帶領，領先
32	lose	lost	lost	丟失，失去
33	run	ran	run	跑，奔跑
34	let	let	let	讓，允許
35	send	sent	sent	傳送，寄出
36	stand	stood	stood	站，站立
37	win	won	won	贏，獲勝
38	build	built	built	建造，修建
39	read	read	read	讀，閱讀
40	buy	bought	bought	買，購買

41～60口語和書面語中都很常見

#	原形	過去式	過去分詞	中文意思
41	understand	understood	understood	理解，明白
42	spend	spent	spent	花費，度過
43	sit	sat	sat	坐，坐下
44	fall	fell	fallen	落下，跌倒
45	speak	spoke	spoken	講（某種語言），講話
46	sell	sold	sold	賣，出售
47	draw	drew	drawn	畫，描繪
48	cut	cut	cut	切，剪
49	learn	learned / learntlearned	learned / learntlearned	學習，學會
50	break	broke	broken	打破，弄壞
51	catch	caught	caught	接住，捕捉
52	prove	proved	provedproved / proven	證明，證實
53	choose	chose	chosen	選擇，挑選
54	grow	grew	grown	生長，種植
55	seek	sought	sought	尋找，尋求
56	rise	rose	risen	上升，升起
57	lie	lay	lain	躺，平臥
58	forget	forgot	forgottenforgotten / forgot	忘記，忘掉
59	deal	dealt	dealt	處理，發（牌）
60	drive	drove	driven	駕駛，開車

61～80考試寫作中開始要求掌握的動詞

#	原形	過去式	過去分詞	中文意思
61	eat	ate	eaten	吃，進食
62	hit	hit	hit	打，擊中
63	lay	laid	laid	鋪，平放，下（蛋）
64	wear	wore	worn	穿，戴
65	throw	threw	thrown	扔，投擲
66	fit	fittedfitted / fit	fittedfitted / fit	合身，適合
67	shoot	shot	shot	射擊，射門
68	fight	fought	fought	戰鬥，打架，爭吵
69	strike	struck	struck	撞擊，罷工
70	hang	hung	hung	掛，懸掛
71	teach	taught	taught	教，教授
72	shake	shook	shaken	搖動，抖動
73	stick	stuck	stuck	貼上，卡住
74	cost	cost	cost	值（多少錢），價格為
75	bear	bore	borne	忍受，承受，承載
76	beat	beat	beatenbeaten / beat	打敗，擊敗，反覆敲打
77	bind	bound	bound	捆綁，繫緊
78	drink	drank	drunk	喝，飲
79	ring	rang	rung	打電話，（鈴）響
80	sleep	slept	slept	睡覺，睡眠

81～100至此掌握前一百個

#	原形	過去式	過去分詞	中文意思
81	fly	flew	flown	飛，飛行
82	shut	shut	shut	關上，關閉
83	spread	spread	spread	展開，傳播，塗抹
84	arise	arose	arisen	出現，發生
85	hide	hid	hidden	藏，隱藏
86	undertake	undertook	undertaken	承擔，著手（做）
87	feed	fed	fed	餵，餵養
88	hurt	hurt	hurt	傷害，弄疼
89	light	lit / lighted	lit / lighted	點燃，點（火）
90	burn	burnt / burned	burnt / burned	燃燒，燒傷
91	withdraw	withdrew	withdrawn	取（錢），撤出
92	blow	blew	blown	吹，颳（風）
93	sing	sangsang / sung	sung	唱，唱歌
94	steal	stole	stolen	偷，偷竊
95	bend	bent	bent	彎曲，彎腰
96	lean	leaned / leantleaned	leaned / leantleaned	倚靠，傾斜
97	cast	cast	cast	選角，投下（光、目光）
98	sweep	swept	swept	掃，清掃
99	ride	rode	ridden	騎，乘坐
100	swing	swung	swung	擺動，搖擺

101～120書籍和新聞中相當常見

#	原形	過去式	過去分詞	中文意思
101	wake	woke / waked	woken / waked	醒來，叫醒
102	split	split	split	分開，劈開，分擔
103	overcome	overcame	overcome	克服，戰勝
104	upset	upset	upset	使不安，使難過
105	sink	sanksank / sunk	sunk	下沉，沉沒
106	rid	rid	rid	擺脫，清除
107	slide	slid	slid	滑動，滑行
108	tear	tore	torn	撕，撕破
109	burst	burst	burst	爆裂，突然破開
110	lend	lent	lent	借出，借給
111	smell	smelled / smeltsmelled	smelled / smeltsmelled	聞，嗅
112	bite	bit	bittenbitten / bit	咬，咬住
113	freeze	froze	frozen	結冰，凍結
114	dream	dreamt / dreamed	dreamt / dreamed	夢見，做夢
115	leap	leapt / leaped	leapt / leaped	跳躍，躍過
116	dig	dug	dug	挖，挖掘
117	wind	wound	wound	纏繞，上（發條）
118	bet	bet	bet	押注，打賭
119	flee	fled	fled	逃跑，逃離
120	shine	shoneshone / shined	shoneshone / shined	照耀，發光

121～140不太常用，但值得了解

#	原形	過去式	過去分詞	中文意思
121	forgive	forgave	forgiven	原諒，寬恕
122	swear	swore	sworn	發誓，罵人
123	spell	spelt / spelled	spelt / spelled	拼寫，拼讀
124	undergo	underwent	undergone	經歷，遭受
125	spring	sprangsprang / sprung	sprung	蹦，突然跳起
126	fling	flung	flung	猛扔，用力拋
127	bid	bade / bid	bidden / bid	道（別），吩咐
128	breed	bred	bred	繁殖，飼養
129	swim	swam	swum	游泳，游
130	plead	pleadedpleaded / pled	pleadedpleaded / pled	懇求，申辯
131	thrust	thrust	thrust	猛推，強加
132	speed	sped / speeded	sped / speeded	疾馳，加速
133	spoil	spoiled / spoiltspoiled	spoiled / spoiltspoiled	破壞，寵壞
134	cling	clung	clung	緊抓，依戀
135	spin	spun	spun	旋轉，紡（紗）
136	creep	crept	crept	悄悄移動，躡手躡腳
137	shed	shed	shed	蛻（皮），脫落，去除
138	mistake	mistook	mistaken	誤認，弄錯
139	rebuild	rebuilt	rebuilt	重建，重新建造
140	forbid	forbade	forbidden	禁止，不准

141～160從這裡開始是較少用的動詞

#	原形	過去式	過去分詞	中文意思
141	grind	ground	ground	磨碎，研磨
142	wet	wet / wetted	wet / wetted	弄溼，打溼
143	spill	spilled / spiltspilled	spilled / spiltspilled	灑出，溢出
144	weep	wept	wept	哭泣，流淚
145	uphold	upheld	upheld	支持，維護，確認（裁決）
146	repay	repaid	repaid	償還，還（錢）
147	offset	offset	offset	抵消，彌補
148	quit	quit / quitted	quit / quitted	辭（職），退出，戒掉
149	spit	spatspat / spit	spatspat / spit	吐，吐口水
150	swell	swelled	swollen / swelled	腫脹，膨脹
151	dive	diveddived / dove	dived	潛水，跳水
152	forecast	forecast / forecasted	forecast / forecasted	預報，預測
153	awake	awokeawoke / awaked	awoken	覺醒，醒悟（到）
154	kneel	kneltknelt / kneeled	kneltknelt / kneeled	跪，跪下
155	shrink	shrank / shrunk	shrunkshrunk / shrunken	縮水，收縮
156	input	input / inputted	input / inputted	輸入，鍵入
157	overtake	overtook	overtaken	超車，超過
158	undo	undid	undone	解開，撤銷
159	broadcast	broadcastbroadcast / broadcasted	broadcastbroadcast / broadcasted	廣播，播出
160	weave	wovewove / weaved	wovenwoven / weaved	編織，織

161～180少見，但閱讀中會遇到

#	原形	過去式	過去分詞	中文意思
161	withhold	withheld	withheld	拒不給予，扣留，不公開
162	foresee	foresaw	foreseen	預見，預料
163	tread	trodtrod / treaded	trodden / trodtrodden / trod / treaded	踩，踏
164	sting	stung	stung	螫，刺痛
165	strive	strove / strived	striven / strived	努力，力求
166	string	strung	strung	串起，穿（珠子）
167	sow	sowed	sown / sowed	播種，撒（種）
168	misunderstand	misunderstood	misunderstood	誤解，誤會
169	sew	sewed	sewn / sewed	縫，縫製
170	withstand	withstood	withstood	抵擋，經受住
171	sling	slung	slung	隨手扔，挎（包）
172	wed	wed / wedded	wed / wedded	成婚，娶，嫁
173	mislead	misled	misled	誤導，使誤解
174	overhear	overheard	overheard	無意中聽到，偷聽到
175	overthrow	overthrew	overthrown	推翻，顛覆
176	override	overrode	overridden	否決，凌駕
177	sneak	sneakedsneaked / snuck	sneakedsneaked / snuck	溜，偷偷進出
178	rewrite	rewrote	rewritten	重寫，改寫
179	bleed	bled	bled	流血，出血
180	bust	bust / busted	bust / busted	搞壞，摔壞

181～200最後二十個，學完整份清單

#	原形	過去式	過去分詞	中文意思
181	shear	sheared	shorn / sheared	剪羊毛，修剪
182	beset	beset	beset	困擾，圍困
183	strew	strewed	strewn / strewed	散佈，撒滿
184	slay	slew	slain	殺死，殺戮
185	wring	wrung	wrung	擰，絞（乾）
186	stink	stank / stunk	stunk	發臭，散發惡臭
187	shoe	shodshod / shoed	shodshod / shoed	釘馬掌，給馬釘掌
188	slit	slit	slit	劃開，割開
189	saw	sawed	sawnsawn / sawed	鋸，鋸開
190	reset	reset	reset	重置，復位
191	overdo	overdid	overdone	過度，做得過頭
192	rethink	rethought	rethought	重新考慮，反思
193	outgrow	outgrew	outgrown	長得穿不下，因長大而不再喜歡
194	unwind	unwound	unwound	放鬆，鬆開
195	rewind	rewound	rewound	倒帶，倒回
196	mislay	mislaid	mislaid	一時找不到，忘了放在哪裡
197	overspend	overspent	overspent	超支，花費過多
198	babysit	babysat	babysat	臨時照看孩子，當保母
199	oversleep	overslept	overslept	睡過頭，睡過了時間
200	overeat	overate	overeaten	暴食，吃得過多